Grade Level: 7–11
Subject: Social Studies / Civics
Duration: 45–60 minutes
Topic: Understanding the Constitution of Kazakhstan
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
Explain what a constitution is and why it is important.
Identify the key features and principles of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Understand the rights and responsibilities of citizens according to the Constitution.
Reflect on how the Constitution affects their daily lives.
Materials Needed
Projector or board
Handouts: Excerpts from the Constitution (simplified language)
Constitution of Kazakhstan (copies or link to digital version)
Markers and paper for group work
Quiz or reflection worksheet
Lesson Structure
1. Warm-Up (5–10 minutes)
Ask: «What rules do you follow at school or home? Why do we need rules?»
Transition: «Just like schools have rules, countries have rules too. These are written in a special document called the Constitution.»
2. Introduction to the Constitution (10 minutes)
Define Constitution: A fundamental law that establishes the structure, functions, and limits of a government.
Brief history:
Adopted on August 30, 1995
Celebrated as Constitution Day
Show a short video or image of the Constitution book of Kazakhstan.
3. Main Features of the Constitution (15 minutes)
Highlight key points:
Sovereignty and unity of the state
Democratic and legal state structure
Rights and freedoms of citizens (Articles 12–39)
Rule of law
Role of the President, Parliament, and Government
Use a short presentation or infographic to simplify key points.
4. Group Activity (10–15 minutes)
Task: Divide students into small groups. Give each group an excerpt from the Constitution.
Have them read and discuss what it means.
Ask them to present it to the class in simple language or with a short sketch.
5. Reflection and Discussion (5–10 minutes)
How does the Constitution protect our rights?
Why is it important for young people to know the Constitution?
6. Assessment (optional, 5–10 minutes)
Short quiz or worksheet:
What year was the Constitution adopted?
Name one right of a citizen.
Who is the head of state in Kazakhstan?
Homework (Optional)
Write a short essay or paragraph on:
“Why the Constitution is important for me and my future.”