Grade Level: 7–11
Subject: Social Studies / Civics
Duration: 45–60 minutes
Topic: Understanding the Constitution of Kazakhstan
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
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Explain what a constitution is and why it is important.
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Identify the key features and principles of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
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Understand the rights and responsibilities of citizens according to the Constitution.
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Reflect on how the Constitution affects their daily lives.
Materials Needed
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Projector or board
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Handouts: Excerpts from the Constitution (simplified language)
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Constitution of Kazakhstan (copies or link to digital version)
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Markers and paper for group work
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Quiz or reflection worksheet
Lesson Structure
1. Warm-Up (5–10 minutes)
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Ask: «What rules do you follow at school or home? Why do we need rules?»
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Transition: «Just like schools have rules, countries have rules too. These are written in a special document called the Constitution.»
2. Introduction to the Constitution (10 minutes)
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Define Constitution: A fundamental law that establishes the structure, functions, and limits of a government.
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Brief history:
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Adopted on August 30, 1995
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Celebrated as Constitution Day
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Show a short video or image of the Constitution book of Kazakhstan.
3. Main Features of the Constitution (15 minutes)
Highlight key points:
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Sovereignty and unity of the state
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Democratic and legal state structure
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Rights and freedoms of citizens (Articles 12–39)
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Rule of law
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Role of the President, Parliament, and Government
Use a short presentation or infographic to simplify key points.
4. Group Activity (10–15 minutes)
Task: Divide students into small groups. Give each group an excerpt from the Constitution.
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Have them read and discuss what it means.
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Ask them to present it to the class in simple language or with a short sketch.
5. Reflection and Discussion (5–10 minutes)
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How does the Constitution protect our rights?
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Why is it important for young people to know the Constitution?
6. Assessment (optional, 5–10 minutes)
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Short quiz or worksheet:
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What year was the Constitution adopted?
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Name one right of a citizen.
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Who is the head of state in Kazakhstan?
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Homework (Optional)
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Write a short essay or paragraph on:
“Why the Constitution is important for me and my future.”